Classroom lesson · Food · 🇨🇲 Cameroon

Poulet DG

The prestigious chicken dish served on special occasions

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Poulet DG — which means 'Director General's Chicken' — is a glamorous Cameroonian dish made with chicken, fried plantains, vegetables and a rich, aromatic sauce. The name comes from the idea that it is fancy enough to serve to a company director or important guest. It is one of the most popular dishes in Cameroon's restaurants and at special family events.

Tell me more

To make poulet DG, chicken pieces are fried until golden, then cooked together with fried ripe plantain, green beans, carrots, sweet peppers and a sauce made from tomatoes, onions, garlic and spices. The combination of the soft, sweet plantain with the savoury chicken and vegetables gives the dish a wonderful balance of flavours that is quite unlike any other African dish.

The name 'DG' (Directeur Général — French for 'Director General') reflects Cameroon's history as a French-speaking country. French is one of Cameroon's two official languages, and French-influenced cooking styles blended with traditional Cameroonian ingredients to create dishes like poulet DG. The dish is a delicious example of how cultures mix through food.

Poulet DG is a popular choice in Cameroonian restaurants and is often the dish people order when they want to impress a visitor or celebrate something special. Unlike ndolé, which takes most of the day to prepare, a skilled cook can prepare poulet DG in a couple of hours, making it a slightly more everyday luxury.

Plantains are central to this dish. Unlike sweet bananas, plantains are starchy and not sweet when unripe, but become sweet and soft when fully ripe and cooked. Fried ripe plantain — called 'douce' or sweet plantain — is one of the most beloved side dishes across West and Central Africa, and in poulet DG it is cooked right into the main dish.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why do you think calling a food the 'Director General's Chicken' makes it sound extra special?
  2. 02Cameroon has two official languages — French and English. Can you think of how having two languages might affect a country's food culture?
  3. 03What is the difference between a banana and a plantain? Why does it matter for cooking?
  4. 04Can you think of a dish from your country or family that people cook on special occasions?
Try this

Classroom activity

Invent your own 'special occasion' food name. Think of your favourite meal, then give it a grand, impressive title like 'Prime Minister's Pasta' or 'Champion's Chicken'. Draw the dish, write a short description, and explain why you chose that grand name for it.