Classroom lesson ยท Wildlife ยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Cameroon

Waza National Park

Cameroon's greatest savannah wildlife park

Open savannah landscape with acacia trees in Waza National Park, Cameroon

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Waza National Park is the largest and most famous wildlife park in Cameroon, covering 1,700 square kilometres of open savannah, grassland and lake in the far north of the country. It is home to lions, elephants, giraffes, hippos, cheetahs and hundreds of species of birds โ€” one of the richest collections of wildlife in Central Africa.

Tell me more

Waza sits in the Lake Chad basin โ€” a vast, flat landscape of acacia woodland, open plains and seasonal wetlands. In the rainy season, parts of the park flood and become busy feeding grounds for huge flocks of migratory birds. In the dry season, animals gather around the few remaining water holes, making them easy to spot. Dawn game drives in Waza can feel like watching a nature documentary come to life.

Lions are one of the park's star attractions. Waza has one of the largest lion populations in Central Africa, and visitors who arrive at dawn sometimes hear their roars echoing across the flat landscape before the animals are even visible. Giraffes โ€” the tallest animals on Earth โ€” can be spotted browsing on acacia trees on the horizon.

Elephants move through Waza in family herds, led by the oldest female. They can strip the bark off entire trees and reshape the landscape as they move. Hippos spend their days almost completely submerged in the park's pools, coming out at night to graze. Early risers on boat trips sometimes get very close to these enormous, surprisingly fast animals.

Conservation work in Waza involves local communities who live near the park. When wildlife thrives and visitors come, local families can run lodges, guide tours, and sell crafts โ€” meaning the park's health is directly connected to the livelihoods of nearby people. It is a great example of communities and wildlife living well together.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might animals gather around water holes in the dry season? What does this tell you about how they survive?
  2. 02Giraffes have extremely long necks. What problem does this solve for them?
  3. 03How does a national park that attracts tourists help local people earn a living?
  4. 04If you were a park ranger for a day in Waza, what would be your most important job?
Try this

Classroom activity

Create a 'Waza safari journal'. Divide a page into six boxes โ€” one for each of these animals: lion, giraffe, elephant, hippo, cheetah, flamingo. Draw each animal, write one amazing fact about it, and note where in the park you imagine spotting it (water hole, acacia tree, open plain). Compare journals with a partner.