Classroom lesson 路 Festival馃嚝馃嚡 Fiji

Hibiscus Festival

Fiji's biggest annual celebration, held every August in Suva

Photo 路 Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The Hibiscus Festival is one of the biggest and most colourful events in the Pacific. Held every August in Suva, Fiji's capital city, it runs for a whole week and includes parades, rides, food stalls, live music, dance performances, fireworks and a grand carnival atmosphere. The festival is named after the hibiscus flower, which blooms in brilliant red, pink and orange across Fiji.

Tell me more

The Hibiscus Festival began in 1956 as a small community event and has grown into something the whole nation looks forward to. Families travel from outer islands to attend. Schools plan their calendars around it. For many Fijian children, the Hibiscus Festival is one of the most anticipated events of the year.

One of the most popular parts is the Hibiscus Queen competition, in which young women from different communities across Fiji compete in a celebration of culture, community service and personality. Each contestant represents her home region, and the campaigns to support them turn into community events in themselves.

The festival grounds fill up with food stalls selling kokoda, roti, curries, lovo dishes, fresh coconut, sugarcane juice and sweets from all of Fiji's communities - Indigenous Fijian, Indo-Fijian, Chinese-Fijian, Rotuman and more. Walking through is like a taste of all of Fiji in one afternoon.

Live performances of meke, traditional Indian dance, pop music, brass bands and comedy acts all happen on stages throughout the week. The fireworks on the final night are visible across Suva Harbour, reflecting off the water.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Festivals often bring together food, music and dance from many different communities. Why might celebrating together be important for a country made up of many islands and cultures?
  2. 02The Hibiscus Festival has happened every year since 1956. What makes an event stick around for 70 years?
  3. 03If your school had a festival and you were in charge, what three things would you include to represent your community?
Try this

Classroom activity

Plan a class 'mini-festival'. Each pupil contributes one thing: a food name, a song title, a game, a dance, a story. Write each on a card. Arrange the cards into a festival programme for one afternoon. Then vote on what to actually do for a class party.