Classroom lesson · La Visite National Park · 🇭🇹 Haiti

La Visite National Park

A cloud forest full of rare birds and pine trees high in the mountains

Misty pine and cloud forest in La Visite National Park, Haiti

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

La Visite National Park is a remarkable mountain forest in the south of Haiti, where pine trees, cloud forest, and rare wildlife live high above the hot Caribbean lowlands. It is one of Haiti's most important wild places, and hikers who climb up into it find a world that feels completely different from the coast below.

Tell me more

The park sits in the mountains above the town of Kenscoff, south of Port-au-Prince. At the highest points the air is cool and crisp, and clouds often drift right through the trees. Walking there can feel like being inside a cloud — misty, quiet, and magical.

La Visite is home to some of the rarest birds in the Caribbean. The Hispaniolan trogon — Haiti's national bird, with its bright green back and crimson belly — lives here. So does the Hispaniolan amazon parrot, a noisy, bright green bird that mates for life and travels in chattering flocks. Birdwatchers come from around the world to spot these special species.

The forest floor is covered with ferns and mosses, and small streams run between the tree roots. Wild orchids grow on tree trunks. At night, the calls of frogs echo through the forest — Haiti has its own unique species of tiny frogs found nowhere else on Earth.

Local guides lead hikes through the park on trails that wind between pine trees and viewpoints. On a clear day, you can see all the way to the Caribbean Sea far below. The contrast between the cool mountain forest and the warm turquoise ocean in the distance is breathtaking.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01La Visite is cold and misty near the top but hot and sunny at the bottom. How does the weather change as you go up a mountain, and why?
  2. 02The Hispaniolan amazon parrot mates for life. Can you think of other animals that pair up for a long time?
  3. 03Why is it important to protect national parks and keep them wild?
  4. 04If you could spot one animal in La Visite, which would you choose — the trogon, the parrot, or a tiny unique frog — and why?
Try this

Classroom activity

Make a mountain cross-section! Draw a tall mountain from sea level to the summit. At different heights, draw and label the plants and animals you would find: coral reefs and fish at the sea, tropical forest and parrots halfway up, pine trees and trogons near the top. Colour each zone in different shades.