Classroom lesson · Festival · 🇭🇰 Hong Kong

Chinese New Year flower market

A dazzling market full of blossom, lucky plants and gifts before the New Year

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

In the days before Chinese New Year, Victoria Park in Hong Kong transforms into one of the largest flower markets in Asia. Thousands of stalls sell peach blossoms, orchids, kumquat trees, lucky plants, paper decorations, stuffed toys and snacks. Families crowd the lanes, choosing plants to bring good luck for the new year.

Tell me more

The flower market runs for about a week before Chinese New Year (which falls between January and February, depending on the lunar calendar). It stays open until midnight and the atmosphere is incredibly lively. Everywhere smells of flowers and roasted chestnuts, and the whole park glows with red and gold decorations.

Peach blossoms are the most popular flower - in Chinese tradition, they symbolise good fortune, love and new beginnings, which is perfect for a new year. Families buy whole branches or small peach trees to bring home. Kumquat trees are also hugely popular: the small golden fruits look like little suns and are said to bring prosperity.

Children love the market because of the stalls selling snacks and lanterns, the stuffed animal toys and the noise and colour of everything. It is one of the most festive and exciting nights of the year in Hong Kong.

At midnight on New Year's Eve (and sometimes the first day of the new year), fireworks light up Victoria Harbour. Families who have spent the evening at the flower market gather along the waterfront to watch. It is a magical end to the old year and a bright beginning to the new one.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might plants and flowers be given as gifts to celebrate a new year?
  2. 02Many cultures have new year celebrations at different times of year. When is your new year? What do you do?
  3. 03Colours like red and gold are very common at Chinese New Year. What do colours mean in celebrations you know?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a lucky new year plant arrangement for your classroom. Choose three plants or flowers (real or imaginary), give each one a meaning (e.g. 'the purple sunflower brings good ideas'), and draw the arrangement in a pot. Write a label explaining what luck each plant brings.