Classroom lesson · Wildlife · 🇭🇰 Hong Kong

Red-billed blue magpie

One of Hong Kong's most dazzling birds, with an incredibly long tail

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The red-billed blue magpie is one of the most spectacular birds you can spot in Hong Kong's forests. Its body and wings are bright blue, its head is black and white, and its tail is enormously long - nearly twice the length of its body. The beak and legs are a vivid red-orange. It is hard to miss.

Tell me more

This bird is related to crows and regular magpies, and it is just as clever. Red-billed blue magpies can remember where they have hidden food, recognise individual people's faces and even mimic sounds they hear in the forest.

The long tail is not just for show - it helps the magpie balance as it swoops between trees at speed, and the flash of brilliant blue in flight can startle predators or confuse them. The bird is fast and agile in woodland.

Red-billed blue magpies live in family groups. They are noisy and social - you often hear them before you see them, calling back and forth through the trees. The whole group helps look after the young.

In Hong Kong, these magpies live mostly in country parks and woodland areas, but they are not shy - they will sometimes come into gardens and parks where trees grow. Lucky birdwatchers spot them at nature reserves near the city.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why might a very long tail be useful - or sometimes awkward - for a bird in a forest?
  2. 02Clever birds like magpies can recognise human faces. What does that tell us about bird intelligence?
  3. 03The blue colour is striking. What other birds can you think of with very vivid colours, and where do they live?
Try this

Classroom activity

Draw a red-billed blue magpie to scale - make the tail twice as long as the body. Label its colours (blue body, black-and-white head, red beak and legs, long blue tail). Then draw it next to a familiar bird from your own country and compare the two.