Classroom lesson · Food · 🇱🇺 Luxembourg

Quetsch Tart

A golden pastry tart filled with sweet blue plums — Luxembourg's favourite bake

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

A quetsch tart is a classic Luxembourg bake made with a buttery pastry base piled with rows of halved blue plums called quetschen. The plums are small, oval and deep blue-purple, and they turn jammy and fragrant when they bake. It is the taste of Luxembourg in late summer.

Tell me more

Quetschen are a type of plum that ripen in August and September. They grow on trees in gardens and orchards all across Luxembourg, and for a few weeks in late summer they appear on market stalls everywhere. When you press one gently, it gives off a sweet, slightly tangy smell that immediately makes you want to eat it.

Making a quetsch tart is a proper baking project. First you mix flour, butter and a little sugar into a short pastry, press it into a round tin and bake it a little. Then you lay the halved plums skin-side up in neat overlapping rows across the pastry — some bakers arrange them in a spiral, others in rows, each family with its own style.

The tart goes back in the oven until the plums soften and their edges start to caramelise, turning deep purple with golden edges. The kitchen fills with a smell so good that it is almost impossible to wait. It is usually eaten warm with a spoonful of cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream.

The quetsch season is short — just a few weeks — which makes the tart feel extra special. Luxembourgish families look forward to it all year, and many bake one or two every weekend during the plum harvest. Children often help arrange the plum halves on the pastry, which is one of the best jobs.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Some foods are only available for a short time each year. Why does that make them feel more special?
  2. 02Arranging the plums is an important part of making the tart. Why do people care about how food looks, not just how it tastes?
  3. 03Luxembourg families have been baking this same tart for generations. What food does your family make year after year?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a fruit tart from your own country or region. Draw the tart from above and arrange the fruit on top in a beautiful pattern. Label the fruit you have chosen and write three sentences explaining what it tastes like and when it is eaten.