Classroom lesson · Wildlife · 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago

Asa Wright Nature Centre

A rainforest lodge surrounded by hundreds of tropical birds

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Asa Wright Nature Centre is a special wildlife reserve and lodge tucked into the rainforest mountains of Trinidad. From the wide wooden verandah, visitors can sit in a chair with a cup of tea and watch dozens of different birds fly right past them. It is one of the best birdwatching spots anywhere in the world.

Tell me more

The Centre sits in the Arima Valley in the Northern Range mountains, surrounded by tall rainforest. The forest here is so thick and rich that over 170 species of bird have been recorded on the estate alone. On a good morning, you might spot toucans, hummingbirds, trogons, and the rare oilbird — all without leaving the porch.

The oilbird is one of the most unusual birds in the world. It lives in dark caves, flies out at night to find fruit, and uses echolocation — like bats do — to navigate in the dark. Asa Wright has one of the easiest-to-visit oilbird colonies in the world, deep in a cool, mossy cave on the estate.

Butterflies, frogs, and exotic flowers are everywhere in the gardens. Hummingbirds zoom between feeders just a metre from where you sit, moving so fast their wings are a blur. Children are often amazed at how close these tiny birds come — some are smaller than your thumb.

The Nature Centre also teaches visitors why rainforests are important — they are home to millions of species and help keep the air and water clean. School groups come here to learn about the plants and animals of Trinidad's forests in a place that feels magical.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01The oilbird uses sound to 'see' in the dark. Can you think of any other animals that do something similar?
  2. 02Why do you think it is special to see wild animals up very close? How might it feel different from seeing them in a zoo?
  3. 03Rainforests are home to millions of species. What might happen to all those species if the trees were cut down?
  4. 04If you were choosing one bird to learn more about after visiting Asa Wright, which would you pick and why?
Try this

Classroom activity

Create a 'bird identification card' for one tropical bird found in Trinidad (toucans, hummingbirds, scarlet ibis, or oilbird work well). Draw the bird, label its colours, write two facts about where it lives and what it eats, and add one 'surprising thing' about it.