Classroom lesson · Festival · 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago

Divali Nagar

A festival of lights celebrated with music, dance, and glowing deyas

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Divali Nagar is a week-long cultural festival held in Trinidad each year to celebrate Divali, the festival of lights. A special venue called the Nagar is filled with thousands of glowing deyas — small clay oil lamps — alongside music, dance performances, crafts, and wonderful food. It is a celebration shared and enjoyed by people of all backgrounds across Trinidad.

Tell me more

Deyas are small clay cups filled with oil, with a cotton wick that is lit to produce a warm, golden flame. During Divali, homes, temples, and public spaces across Trinidad are lined with thousands of deyas, creating a glowing, magical landscape at night. The Nagar is decorated so beautifully it attracts visitors from across the island.

The Nagar hosts performances of classical Indian dance forms like Bharatanatyam and folk dances, alongside live music, storytelling, and cooking demonstrations. Many different cultural groups take part, reflecting how Divali in Trinidad has grown into a truly shared national celebration rather than a festival for just one community.

Food at the Nagar includes traditional sweets like prasad, pera, and meetha rice, as well as savoury dishes and snacks. Stalls selling handicrafts, clothing, and artwork make it a lively market as well as a cultural showcase.

Divali in Trinidad is a public holiday, which shows how important it is to national life. Schools often hold their own Divali celebrations with lantern-making activities and cultural performances in the weeks before the main festival.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Thousands of small lights together create something spectacular. Can you think of other examples where many small things create something big and beautiful?
  2. 02Divali began in one community but is now celebrated by people of many backgrounds in Trinidad. Why might a festival spread beyond its original community?
  3. 03What is a festival or celebration from your culture that you would like to share with someone from another country?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a deya (clay lamp) pattern on paper. Draw a circle for the lamp, then decorate the outside with geometric or floral patterns. Next, arrange 12 of your paper deyas in a pattern on a large sheet to create a Divali display for your classroom wall.