Classroom lesson ยท Festival ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ด Angola

Carnival de Luanda

Angola's dazzling street festival of colour, music and dance

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Carnival de Luanda is Angola's biggest street festival, held every February before the start of Lent. Luanda's streets fill with thousands of people in spectacular feathered and sequinned costumes, dancing to the sound of semba, kuduro and traditional drumming. It is one of Africa's most colourful and joyful celebrations.

Tell me more

Carnival in Angola mixes African, Portuguese and Brazilian influences into something uniquely Angolan. Months before the event, neighbourhood groups called 'blocos' begin practising their dances and sewing their costumes. The competition between blocos is friendly but serious โ€” each group wants to have the most spectacular display.

The carnival parade goes through the streets of Luanda with giant floats, drummers, dancers and enormous feathered headdresses in every colour imaginable. The crowds cheer, music blasts from speakers, and the atmosphere is one of pure joy. Even people who do not join the parade wear bright clothes and dance on the pavement.

Street food is everywhere during carnival โ€” vendors sell grilled fish, skewers of meat, corn on the cob, and cold drinks. Carnival is a time when the whole city becomes one enormous outdoor party. Children are given special carnival clothes and stay up late watching the parade with their families.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Carnival involves months of preparation โ€” sewing costumes, practising dances and building floats. What do you think makes all that effort worth it?
  2. 02Luanda's carnival mixes African, Brazilian and Portuguese traditions. Why might a city's history show up in its festivals?
  3. 03If your school held a carnival parade, what would your group's theme be, and what colours would you choose?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a carnival costume for Carnival de Luanda. Draw a person wearing a spectacular outfit with a feathered headdress, sequins and bright colours. Choose a theme (animals, the ocean, the forest, the stars) and make sure your costume tells a story. Write two sentences explaining what your costume represents.