Classroom lesson · Schönbrunn Palace · 🇦🇹 Austria

Schönbrunn Palace

A golden palace with 1,441 rooms and a garden full of fountains

The yellow facade of Schönbrunn Palace with its grand fountain and long formal gardens

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna is one of the most beautiful palaces in the world. It is painted a sunny yellow colour and has 1,441 rooms. For hundreds of years it was the summer home of Austria's royal family. Today millions of people visit every year to walk through its grand halls and enormous garden.

Tell me more

The palace was built and decorated over many centuries, but most of what you see today was shaped in the 1700s. The rooms inside are covered in gold leaf, silk wallpaper, sparkling chandeliers and beautiful paintings. The most famous room is the Great Gallery — a long hall filled with golden light — where grand concerts and celebrations were held.

Young Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart performed for the royal family in Schönbrunn Palace when he was only six years old. He played the piano so brilliantly that the royal children were amazed. It was one of his very first public performances.

Behind the palace is a huge garden — one of the largest palace gardens in Europe — with perfectly trimmed hedges, splashing fountains and long gravel paths. At the top of a hill in the garden stands a monument called the Gloriette, which looks like a stone arch. From there you can see the whole of Vienna spread out below.

The palace also has one of the world's oldest zoos, called Tiergarten Schönbrunn, which opened in 1752. It is still open today and is home to giant pandas, elephants and hundreds of other animals — making Schönbrunn a place where you can visit a palace and a zoo on the same day.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01If you had 1,441 rooms, what would you put in them? Come up with five interesting ideas.
  2. 02Mozart was six when he first performed at Schönbrunn Palace. What were you doing at six? What do you think it would feel like to perform for royalty at that age?
  3. 03Why do you think countries keep their old royal palaces instead of knocking them down?
Try this

Classroom activity

Draw the front of Schönbrunn Palace using the sunny yellow colour. Add the big fountain in front and at least three windows with something interesting visible inside each one. Label the fountain, the garden and the Gloriette hill at the back.