Classroom lesson · Welchman Hall Gully · 🇧🇧 Barbados

Welchman Hall Gully

A lush tropical ravine in the heart of Barbados

Photo · Barbados Tourism Marketing Inc.

What is it?

Welchman Hall Gully is a beautiful natural gorge in the middle of Barbados, filled with tropical trees, giant ferns, hanging vines, and even wild Barbados green monkeys. The gully was formed when the roof of an underground cave system collapsed long ago, creating a long narrow valley now carpeted in lush greenery.

Tell me more

Walking through the gully feels like stepping into a jungle. Towering bearded fig trees — the very trees that gave Barbados its name (the Portuguese word 'Os Barbudos' means 'the bearded ones', describing the hanging roots of these fig trees) — spread their roots across the ground. Ferns, orchids, and tropical fruit trees fill every space.

Green monkeys were brought to Barbados from West Africa several hundred years ago. Today there is a thriving wild population, and Welchman Hall Gully is one of the best places on the island to spot them leaping between the trees. They are small, with olive-green fur and inquisitive golden faces.

The gully is managed as a nature reserve by the Barbados National Trust. Visitors walk along a winding path through the ravine, passing different sections planted with spices, palms, and fruit trees. At certain times of day, if you are quiet, you might hear the rustling of a monkey above you before you ever see it.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01The name 'Barbados' may have come from bearded fig trees. Can you think of places near you named after a natural feature or plant?
  2. 02Why is it important to have nature reserves even in a small, busy island?
  3. 03If you were walking quietly through the gully, what senses other than sight might help you discover a monkey nearby?
Try this

Classroom activity

Research the bearded fig tree (Ficus citrifolia). Draw it carefully, labelling the hanging aerial roots that look like a beard. Then write a short paragraph explaining how it might have inspired the name of an entire country.