Classroom lesson ยท Food ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ด Dominican Republic

Mango

The Dominican Republic's most beloved tropical fruit

A basket of ripe yellow and orange mangoes at a colourful market stall

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The mango is the most popular fruit in the Dominican Republic, and when mango season arrives between May and August, trees across the country are loaded with fruit. Dominican mangoes come in hundreds of varieties โ€” from tiny sweet ones the size of a plum to big juicy ones as large as a melon โ€” and people eat them fresh, in juice, in salads and in sweet treats.

Tell me more

A mango tree can live for over 300 years and keep producing fruit the whole time. The tree has large, dark-green leaves that provide wonderful shade, and its flowers are small, fragrant and creamy white. Whole communities often gather under old mango trees in the heat of the afternoon.

Inside every mango is a large, flat stone that takes up much of the middle of the fruit. The sweet orange flesh wraps all the way around it. The skin can be green, yellow, orange or deep red depending on the variety, but the colour of the skin does not always tell you if the mango is ripe โ€” the best test is to squeeze it gently.

In the Dominican Republic it is very common to see people selling mangoes from a cart or basket on the street, often cut into slices and sprinkled with salt and lime juice. The combination of sweet, sour and salty is a classic Dominican flavour.

Mangoes are packed with vitamins, especially Vitamin C and Vitamin A, and also contain fibre and natural sugars that provide quick energy. They are sometimes called the 'king of fruits' across the Caribbean and much of the tropical world.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Why do you think a fruit that is salty, sweet and sour at the same time might taste so satisfying?
  2. 02Mango trees can live for 300 years. What does that mean for the families who plant them โ€” are they planting for themselves or for future generations?
  3. 03Mangoes, cashews and pistachios are in the same family. What might that mean about how their flowers or seeds look?
Try this

Classroom activity

Hold a class 'fruit tasting science experiment'. Set up three stations: mango (or mango juice), lime, and salt. Try each separately, then together. Write or draw: what does each one taste like alone? How does the taste change when you combine them? Use descriptive adjectives.