Classroom lesson Β· Wildlife Β· πŸ‡»πŸ‡¨ Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Saint Vincent Parrot

The national bird β€” a rainbow of orange, green and yellow found nowhere else on Earth

Photo Β· Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The Saint Vincent parrot is the national bird of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines β€” and it lives nowhere else in the entire world. Its feathers are a stunning mix of green, orange, yellow, blue and brown that shimmer in the rainforest light. It is a large parrot, about 40 centimetres long, and its calls β€” loud squawks and whistles β€” echo through the forest canopy.

Tell me more

These parrots live in the dense rainforest on the slopes of Saint Vincent's mountains, especially in areas with tall trees that provide fruit and nesting holes. They eat fruits, seeds, berries and flower buds, and spend much of their day moving through the canopy searching for the ripest food. They are clever birds that remember where the best fruit trees are season after season.

Saint Vincent parrots mate for life, which means a pair stays together year after year. They nest inside deep holes in old tree trunks, where the female lays one or two eggs. Both parents take turns keeping the eggs warm and bringing food to the chicks once they hatch. Young parrots stay with their parents for many months, learning the skills they need to survive.

The species is considered endangered, which means there are not very many of them left. The main reason is loss of forest β€” when trees are cut down, the parrots lose their home and food. Conservation organisations and the Saint Vincent government work hard to protect the remaining forest and to educate local people about why these remarkable birds matter.

The Saint Vincent Botanic Gardens in Kingstown has an aviary where visitors can see these parrots up close and learn about conservation efforts. Seeing one in the wild, however, is an unforgettable experience β€” a flash of brilliant colour moving through the green canopy, calling loudly as if announcing itself to the forest.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01The Saint Vincent parrot is found nowhere else in the world. Why does that make it especially important to protect?
  2. 02These parrots mate for life. What do you think that means for how they live day to day?
  3. 03If you were in charge of protecting the Saint Vincent parrot, what is the first thing you would do?
  4. 04Why might cutting down trees be bad for many different animals, not just parrots?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a conservation poster for the Saint Vincent parrot aimed at other children. Include a colourful drawing of the parrot, its name, where it lives, and two reasons why it needs our help. Add a slogan at the top that would make people want to protect it.