Classroom lesson Β· Wildlife Β· πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡± Sierra Leone

Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

A rescue home for chimpanzees on the edge of Freetown

Photo Β· Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary sits in the Western Area Forest Reserve, just outside Sierra Leone's capital city Freetown. It was founded in 1995 to care for chimpanzees that had lost their forest homes, and today it looks after more than a hundred rescued chimps.

Tell me more

Chimpanzees are our closest animal relatives β€” we share about 98 per cent of our DNA with them. At Tacugama, rescued chimps are given medical care, a safe space to live, and the company of other chimps. The goal is always to help them live as naturally as possible, in large forest enclosures where they can climb, play and socialise.

The sanctuary runs release programmes that have successfully returned some chimpanzees to the wild. Staff and local rangers work together to look after both the chimps and the surrounding forest, which means the sanctuary also helps protect butterflies, birds and other wildlife that live among the trees.

Schools regularly visit Tacugama to learn about chimpanzees and why forests matter. Children who grow up visiting the sanctuary often become the next generation of people who protect Sierra Leone's wildlife. The sanctuary even trains local guides and conservationists, creating jobs while saving animals.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01If chimpanzees are so similar to us genetically, what responsibilities do you think humans have towards them?
  2. 02Why might it be hard to return a rescued chimpanzee to the wild after it has been looked after by humans?
  3. 03Tacugama is inside a forest right next to a big city. What challenges and advantages does that bring?
  4. 04What would you want to study if you were a scientist working with chimpanzees?
Try this

Classroom activity

Research one behaviour that chimpanzees and humans share β€” for example, using tools, hugging, or laughing. Draw a two-panel comic strip showing a chimp and a child doing that same behaviour side by side. Write a caption for each panel.