Classroom lesson ยท Honiara ยท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ง Solomon Islands

Honiara

The colourful capital city on the shore of Guadalcanal

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Honiara is the capital city of the Solomon Islands, sitting on the northern coast of the biggest island, Guadalcanal. It is a busy, colourful city on the edge of the Pacific Ocean where people from dozens of different island communities come together to trade, study, and celebrate.

Tell me more

The Central Market in Honiara is one of the most exciting places in the city. Every morning, women from villages across Guadalcanal and nearby islands arrive with baskets of fresh produce: bunches of betel nuts, piles of taro, sweet potatoes, coconuts, and tropical fruits. The market is full of colour, chatter, and the smell of fresh food.

Honiara's harbour is where ferries arrive from islands all across the Solomon archipelago. When a ferry docks, the wharf fills with people reuniting with family, bundles of cargo being unloaded, and the sound of different island languages mixing together. Solomon Islanders speak more than 70 different languages โ€” English and Pijin are used to communicate between groups.

The city has schools, hospitals, a national museum, and a botanical garden. Children in Honiara grow up surrounded by the sounds of the sea and the rainforest hills behind the city. On weekends, family groups head to the beach to swim, play football, and share food cooked in the traditional mumu earth oven.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Honiara brings together people who speak 70 different languages. How do you think people manage to communicate? Have you ever had to communicate with someone who doesn't speak your language?
  2. 02The market is central to city life. Is there a market in your town or city? What is similar and what is different?
  3. 03What might it be like to travel to the capital city by ferry from a small island? What would excite you most?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a market stall for the Honiara Central Market. Choose four products from the Solomon Islands to sell, draw each one, and write a short description including where it comes from on the islands.