Classroom lesson ยท Sport ยท ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณ Brunei

Sepak Takraw

Volleyball meets football โ€” played with acrobatic kicks

A player performing a spectacular bicycle kick to hit a rattan ball over the net in sepak takraw

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Sepak takraw is a fast-paced sport popular across Southeast Asia, including Brunei. It looks like volleyball, but players can only touch the ball using their feet, knees, chest, and head โ€” no hands allowed! The ball is a hollow rattan or plastic sphere, and the athletic kicks players make can be truly spectacular.

Tell me more

The name 'sepak takraw' combines words from Malay and Thai languages โ€” 'sepak' means kick and 'takraw' means the woven rattan ball. The game has been played in Southeast Asia for hundreds of years: originally it was played in a circle, where players simply tried to keep the ball in the air as long as possible using only their bodies. Over time, a net was added and it became a competitive sport.

A modern sepak takraw match has two teams of three players on either side of a net about 1.5 metres high. Players must send the ball over the net without letting it touch the ground on their side โ€” using only their feet, knees, chest, and head. The most exciting moments come when a player leaps high into the air and performs a bicycle kick or a flying spin kick to smash the ball over the net. These moves can require years of practice.

Sepak takraw is popular in schools and community centres across Brunei. It is played competitively at regional and international tournaments across Southeast Asia. Unlike many global sports, it requires very little equipment โ€” just a ball and a net โ€” making it accessible for players of all backgrounds. It is a wonderful example of a sport that grew from everyday play into a skilled athletic art.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Sepak takraw requires using your feet and legs for control that most sports use hands for. How would your favourite sport change if you could not use your hands?
  2. 02The game started as people in a circle keeping a ball in the air. How do many games or sports start before becoming official competitions?
  3. 03Sepak takraw needs very little equipment. Why is it important that popular sports can be played without expensive equipment?
Try this

Classroom activity

Balloon sepak! Inflate a balloon and divide the class into groups of four. Each group forms a circle. The challenge: keep the balloon in the air for one minute using ONLY knees, elbows, and heads โ€” no hands or feet. Count the longest rally. Discuss: which body part was hardest to control? Which was easiest?