The main celebration takes place in Libreville with a grand parade through the streets. Schools march in formation, cultural groups perform traditional dances and music, and people wear outfits in the yellow, blue and green of the Gabonese flag. Floats decorated with flowers and national symbols roll through the crowds.
One of the most exciting parts of the celebration is seeing the enormous variety of Gabon's 40-plus different ethnic groups represented in traditional dress. Each group has its own patterns, colours and styles of costume that have been worn for generations. The parade becomes a living showcase of Gabon's cultural richness.
In towns and villages across the country, communities hold their own local celebrations with music, dancing and feasts. Traditional dishes like poulet nyembwe and grilled brochettes are prepared in huge quantities to share with family, friends and neighbours. The smell of cooking fills the streets.
For children, Independence Day often means school holidays, watching the parade and taking part in local sports competitions. It is a day to feel proud of where you come from and to celebrate being Gabonese – whatever language your family speaks or wherever in the country you grew up.