Classroom lesson ยท Wildlife ยท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ Tunisia

Sahara Festival of Douz

Camel races, Bedouin culture, and desert celebrations at the edge of the Sahara

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

The Sahara Festival of Douz takes place every year in December in the town of Douz, on the edge of the Sahara Desert. It is one of the most spectacular festivals in all of Africa โ€” a joyful celebration of Bedouin culture, desert life, and traditional crafts, centred around thrilling camel races across the sand.

Tell me more

Douz is known as 'the gateway to the Sahara' because it sits right where the desert begins. For the festival, nomadic Bedouin people from across the region come together dressed in beautiful traditional robes. The camel races are the highlight โ€” these magnificent animals are decorated with colourful saddles and blankets and thunder across the sand at surprisingly fast speeds while crowds cheer them on.

Beyond the races, the festival is a showcase of desert culture. There are traditional Bedouin tents to explore, displays of horsemanship, hunting demonstrations with falcons and saluki dogs, folk dancing, and musicians playing traditional instruments. Craftspeople display and sell handwoven textiles, jewellery, and leather goods made using techniques passed down for centuries.

Food is a huge part of the festival โ€” the smell of grilled meat, fresh bread baked in sand ovens, and sweet pastries fills the air. At night, campfires are lit and storytellers share ancient tales of desert life under a sky blazing with stars. The festival has grown into an international event that draws visitors from all over the world who want to experience the magic of the Sahara.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01The Bedouin people traditionally moved from place to place across the desert. What do you think would be the hardest thing about not having a permanent home?
  2. 02Camel racing is a traditional sport. What traditional sports are practised where you live?
  3. 03Why do you think people from all over the world travel to see a festival that celebrates desert life?
  4. 04If you were going to create a festival to celebrate where you live, what would be in it?
Try this

Classroom activity

Organise a mini 'culture festival' in your classroom. Each student researches one tradition, food, or activity from their own background and prepares a small display or demonstration to share. Walk around as a class to visit each other's 'stalls'.