Classroom lesson ยท Festival ยท ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏ Djibouti

Independence Day

Djibouti celebrates its national day on 27 June every year

People in colourful traditional dress marching and celebrating Djibouti Independence Day

Photo ยท Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

On 27 June each year, Djibouti celebrates its Independence Day โ€“ the anniversary of the day in 1977 when the country became a fully independent nation. The streets fill with music, dancing, colourful parades and the blue, green and white of the Djiboutian flag, and families gather to celebrate together.

Tell me more

The Djiboutian flag has three bold colours: light blue at the top, representing the sea and the Afar people; green at the bottom, representing the earth and the Issa-Somali people; and a white triangle on the left with a red star in its centre. The star represents unity among the people of Djibouti. Flying and displaying the flag is an important part of Independence Day celebrations.

In the capital city, also called Djibouti, there are official parades and ceremonies. But beyond the official events, Independence Day is really a time for families and neighbourhoods to come together. Traditional music plays, people wear their finest clothes, and the smell of grilling meat and festive food drifts through the streets.

Children are a big part of the celebrations. Schools often prepare performances, poems and art displays in the days leading up to Independence Day. On the day itself, children may march in parades, wearing traditional dress or carrying flags. It is a time when pride in being Djiboutian is expressed openly and joyfully.

Because Djibouti's population includes people from the Afar and Issa-Somali communities as well as families with roots in Ethiopia, Yemen and many other countries, Independence Day is also a celebration of the country's diversity โ€“ all these different backgrounds united under one flag.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Many countries have national days to celebrate becoming independent. Does your country have a national day? What does it celebrate?
  2. 02The Djiboutian flag uses colours to represent different things. What does your country's flag look like, and what do its colours or symbols mean?
  3. 03Independence Day brings people from different backgrounds together. What other occasions bring different communities together in your area?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a class flag! As a group, decide: what colours would best represent your class, and why? What symbol would go in the middle? Each person draws their own version, then the class votes on their three favourite elements and combines them into one 'Class Flag'. Display it in the room and write a short explanation of each design choice.