Classroom lesson · Food · 🇨🇮 Ivory Coast

Aloko

Golden fried plantain – a favourite street snack

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Aloko is fried plantain – one of the most popular street foods and side dishes in Côte d'Ivoire. Ripe plantains are cut into thick slices or chunks, fried in oil until golden on the outside and soft and sweet on the inside, and then served on their own, with a spicy chilli sauce, or alongside fish, meat, or attiéké.

Tell me more

Plantains look like bananas but they are starchier and less sweet when unripe. For aloko, very ripe plantains are used – the skin should be almost black. At that stage the natural sugars have developed fully and the flesh becomes wonderfully sweet when fried. The outside turns crispy and caramelised while the inside stays tender.

Aloko stalls are found on street corners and in markets all across Abidjan and the rest of Côte d'Ivoire. The smell of plantain frying in oil is one of the first things many visitors notice when they arrive in the city. It is quick to make, filling, and loved by people of all ages.

The dish is shared across many countries in West and Central Africa, where plantains grow abundantly. In Côte d'Ivoire it is especially popular served alongside grilled tilapia fish and a spicy tomato and onion sauce. It is a comfort food that reminds many Ivorians of home, wherever they are in the world.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01A banana and a plantain come from the same family but taste different and are cooked differently. What other foods can you think of that are related but used in completely different ways?
  2. 02Street food is important in many cultures. What street food is popular near where you live?
  3. 03Aloko is a comfort food for many Ivorians living abroad. What food would remind you of home if you were far away?
Try this

Classroom activity

Compare the banana and the plantain using a fact-file format. Include: appearance, taste when raw, how it is usually used, and where it grows. Then design a simple menu for a West African street food stall that includes aloko as one item.