Classroom lesson · Sport · 🇱🇹 Lithuania

Basketball

Lithuania's national obsession — a country where basketball is practically a religion

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

What is it?

Basketball is not just a sport in Lithuania — it is part of the national identity. Lithuania has produced some of the most famous basketball players in European history, and the national team has won multiple European Championships and Olympic medals. In many Lithuanian towns, the local basketball club is the most talked-about institution after the school and the church.

Tell me more

The story of Lithuanian basketball is closely linked to the club Žalgiris Kaunas (say: ZHAL-ghee-ris), based in Lithuania's second city. Žalgiris — which means 'green forest' — has won the EuroLeague Championship, the top prize in European club basketball, and is famous throughout the continent. Their home arena holds over 15,000 fans, and the atmosphere on match nights is electric.

Lithuania first competed as an independent team at the 1936 Berlin Olympics and won the Bronze Medal — still celebrated today. After Lithuania re-established its independence in 1990, the national team quickly became one of Europe's most feared. They have won the European Championship multiple times and reached the Olympic podium on several occasions.

Some of the world's greatest basketball players have come from Lithuania, including Arvydas Sabonis — often called the greatest European centre in history — and Šarūnas Marčiulionis, who became one of the first Europeans to play successfully in the NBA. Today, younger Lithuanian stars continue to appear in the world's top leagues.

Basketball is played everywhere in Lithuania — in school yards, on street courts, in gyms across tiny villages. Children start playing young, and the coaching system is excellent. Scouts from major European clubs regularly visit Lithuanian youth competitions looking for the next generation of talent.

In the classroom

Walk your class through this in 15 minutes.

Talk together

Discussion prompts

  1. 01Lithuania is a small country but produces world-class basketball players. What factors might help a small country excel at a particular sport?
  2. 02Žalgiris means 'green forest'. Why do you think a basketball club might choose a nature name as its identity?
  3. 03Sport can become a very important part of a country's identity. What sport is most important in your country, and why do you think that is?
Try this

Classroom activity

Design a kit and badge for an imaginary basketball team from your school or town. Choose a name based on something local (a landmark, a natural feature, an animal). Design the logo, the home and away colours, and write a one-sentence motto for the team.